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Attack on the British convoy in Antigua

23rd February 1745 - 27th February 1745
Part of : War of the Austrian Succession (1740/12/16 - 1748/10/18)
Previous action : Straits of Banca 24.1.1744/45
Next action : Attack on the Dutch convoy 16.3.1745 - 17.3.1745

On 23 February 1745, in the vicinity of the British naval base at Antigua, Garaycoechea came across a British convoy of three merchant ships protected by HMS Comet and HMS Mercury.
Following a battle, the entire British convoy was forced to surrender.
The British fleet had set sail from St Kitts, where a meeting of the High Command was taking place, in pursuit of Garaycoechea.
He managed to escape with the three merchant ships, although the British were able to recover the heavily damaged HMS Comet and HMS Mercury.

 

Spain (Private Owners) -
Pedro de Garaycoechea y UrsuaSpanish
Naval Sailor
Ship Owner
Privateer
Service 1716-1757

 
Privateers,
Pedro de Garaycoechea y UrsuaSpanish
Naval Sailor
Ship Owner
Privateer
Service 1716-1757
Ship NameCommanderNotes
Galga (36) 1744-1784
Spanish 36 Gun
Privateer Frigate
Pedro de Garaycoechea y UrsuaSpanish
Naval Sailor
Ship Owner
Privateer
Service 1716-1757
Squadron Flagship 3 KIA, 4 WIA No Effect
Joseph AlbertoSpanish
Privateer
Service 1745-1748
No Effect
 

Great Britain (Royal Navy) -
Thomas DaversBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1704-1746

 
Convoy,
Richard SpryBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1733-1775

1. Schooner with ballast ---------------------------------- Captured
2. Schooner with provisions ------------------------------ Captured
3. Sloop (14-gun) with provisions ------------------------ Captured

Ship NameCommanderNotes
Comet (10) 1742-1749
British 10 Gun
Unrated Bomb Vessel
 Squadron Flagship Damaged
Mercury (16) 1744-1745
British 16 Gun
Unrated Sloop
The Hon. William MontagueBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1740-1754
,
Robert WellardBritish
Naval Sailor
Merchant Sailor
Service 1740-1771
Damaged
 
Royal Navy fleet
Ship NameCommanderNotes
Woolwich (50) 1741-1747
British 50 Gun
4th Rate Ship of the Line
Thomas PhilpottBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1722-1746
No Effect
Launceston (44) 1741-1784
British 44 Gun
5th Rate Ship of the Line
1752 Renamed "Launceston Hulk"
1758 Renamed "Launceston"
Warwick CalmadyBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1726-1757
No Effect
Weymouth (60) 1736-1745
British 60 Gun
4th Rate Ship of the Line
  Sunk
Lynn (44) 1741-1763
British 44 Gun
5th Rate Ship
Samuel GoddardBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1718-1745
No Effect
 

Notes on Action


Outcomeref:2094

After a gruelling night-time chase, Garaycoechea managed to escape with the three merchant ships.
The British ships returned to port at different times, although the HMS Weymouth sank after striking some reefs.



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