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Greyhound ➡ 1781 Viper

4554
Nominal Guns12BWAS-1714
NationalityGreat Britain
OperatorRoyal Navy
Purchased23.6.1780BWAS-1714
ShipyardUnknownBWAS-1714
CategoryUnratedBWAS-1714
Ship TypeCutterBWAS-1714
Sold10.1809BWAS-1714

Dimensions


DimensionMeasurementTypeMetric EquivalentBWAS-1714
Burthen148Tons BM 

Armament


6.1780Broadside Weight = 26 Imperial Pound ( 11.7912 kg)BWAS-1714
Gun Deck12 British 4-Pounder
Gun Deck8 British 1/2-Pound Swivel

26.11.1780Broadside Weight = 64 Imperial Pound ( 29.024 kg)BWAS-1714
Gun Deck10 British 12-Pound Carronade
Gun Deck2 British 4-Pounder

26.12.1799Broadside Weight = 24 Imperial Pound ( 10.884 kg)BG
Gun Deck12 British 4-Pounder

Crew Complement


Date# of MenNotesSource
23.6.178060EstablishmentBWAS-1714
26.12.179948 BG

10 Ship Commanders


DatesRankNameSource
6.1780 - 6.1783Lieutenant
Richard BridgesBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1771-1802
BWAS-1714
6.1783 - 8.1786Lieutenant
John CrymesBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1814
BWAS-1714
1.1787 - 11.1791Lieutenant
Stephen RainsBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1802
BWAS-1714
11.1791 - 26.7.1793Lieutenant
Robert GraemeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1793
BWAS-1714
10.1793 - 1800Lieutenant
John PengellyBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1780-1783
BWAS-1714
3.1800 - 9.1800Lieutenant
Mathew ForsterBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1809
BWAS-1714
22.9.1800 - 4.1801Lieutenant
Jeremiah CoghlanBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1800-1830
BWAS-1714
4.1801 - 10.1801Lieutenant
William GibbonsBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1796-1811
BWAS-1714
9.1803 - 1807Lieutenant
Robert JumpBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1807
BWAS-1714
1807Lieutenant
Daniel CarpenterBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1798-1813
BWAS-1714

1 Petty Officer


DatesRatingNameSource
26.7.1800 - 1800Midshipman
Silas Hiscott PaddonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1800-1810
W005

Service History


DateEventSource
6.1780Commissioned for the Scilly Isles and the Irish SeaBWAS-1714
1781Renamed ViperBWAS-1793
22.6.1782Took the Privateer
Zeeleeuw (12) 1782-1782
Dutch 12 Gun
Privateer Unknown
off the Lizard

6.1783Paid off and recommissionedBWAS-1714
8.1786Paid offBWAS-1714
1.1787RecommissionedBWAS-1714
1797Took the Lugger
Les Graces (4) 1793-1797
French 4 Gun
Privateer Lugger
ref:692
13.3.1797Took the Privateer
Nuestra Señora de la Piedad (16) 1797-1797
Spanish 16 Gun
Privateer Unknown
off Gibraltar

26.12.1799Took the Lugger
Le Furet (14) 1799-1799
French 14 Gun
Privateer Lugger
off Dodman Point in his first cruise losing 1 wounded
BG
29.7.1800Took the Gunboat
Le Cerbère (3) 1794-1800
French 3 Gun
Unrated Gunboat
1794 Renamed "Le Cerbère"
Port Louis

1.4.1801Took the Privateer
Le Héros (14) 1801-1801
French 14 Gun
Privateer Unknown
in the Channel

10.1801Paid offBWAS-1714
9.1803RecommissionedBWAS-1714

 
Previous comments on this page

Posted by Jon Miller on Wednesday 15th of July 2026 11:50

Advertisement: For sale at the Brokers’ Warehouse, Woolster Street, Plymouth, on Friday, the 15th day of May next, the entire cargo of the brig Le Jupiter, prize to his Majesty’s cutter Viper, Jeremiah Coghlan, Esq, commander; comprising 499 hogsheads of good cargo wine. Peter Symons, Sworn Broker, Plymouth. [Hampshire Telegraph, 4 May 1801]


Posted by Jon Miller on Wednesday 15th of July 2026 09:36

Advertisement: For sale at the Brokers’ Warehouse, Woolster Street, Plymouth, on Friday, the 15th day of May next, the handsome, fast-sailing, copper-bottomed schooner, Le Mont Blanc, captured on her voyage from Cayene to L’Orient, after a long chase, by His Majesty’s cutter Viper, Jeremiah Coghlan , Esq, comnander. Square-sterned, pierced for 10 guns, coppered to light water mark… Now laying in Catwater, and there to be delivered.
After which will be sold the cargo, consisting of coffee, cloves, annatto, cotton, elephants’ teeth, 6 brass and 4 iron guns, with a variety of other stores. Peter Symons, Sworn Broker, Plymouth. [Hampshire Telegraph, 4 May 1801]


Posted by Jon Miller on Saturday 11th of July 2026 07:19

Plymouth, 6 February 1801: Came in the French lugger Bon Amie, from Bourdeaux, bound to Morlaix, laden with wine and brandy; captured by his Majesty’s ship Magicienne, of 3 6 guns, Capt Ogilvy: and the French schooner Mont Blanc, from Cayenne, bound to L’Orient, laden with coffee, cotton, and elephant’s teeth, captured by the Viper cutter, of 14 guns, Lieut Coglan. [Hampshire Chronicle, 9 February 1801]


Posted by Roger Collins on Wednesday 29th of February 2012 02:19

Hi I searching for more details of origins of this vessel. Could she have originally been 'Greyhound' belonging to J Knill customs officer at St Ives Cornwall as customs boat, later privateer with 2 letters of marque apparently sold into 'oblivion' in 1779?

Any details very welcome

best wishes rogerC


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